Monday, June 17, 2019

Assessment and decision making regarding depresion in dementia Assignment

Assessment and decision making regarding depresion in frenzy - Assignment ExampleAmong the signs and symptoms of monomania atomic number 18 despaired cognitive capabilities in remembering, language, depression and poor problem-solving attention (Wang et al., 2007). The depressive nature of dementia professs it a rather delicate condition, requiring medical practitioners such as psychotherapists and physicians to make certain critical decisions regarding its management and sermon (Weiner et al., 2007). Consequently, guidelines for the evaluation of and decision-making on depression in dementia patients have since been developed. It is the prevalence, the depressive nature of dementia and its increased importance as a psychological concern in the health industry that has prompted stakeholders in psychology to establish certain guidelines for dementia evaluation and decision-making by psychotherapists (Hasegawa et al., 2005). An important shot of these guidelines is that they con form to the ethical principles and codes of conduct most of the worlds psychological professions and associations such as the American Psychological Association. Decision-making by health care professionals time attending to depressed dementia patients is one of the core areas targeted by the guidelines. In this regard, professional conduct and endeavors by psychotherapists while making decisions on dementia treatment have been emphasized in most of the guidelines (McKellar & Gauthier, 2005). These guidelines on decision-making and engagement with dementia patients are particularly important given the role psychotherapists play in evaluating the memory changes and complaints that are characteristic of dementia (Stanley, 2008). However, the fact that most of the reduced cognitive performances occur in older people does not imply that the performance lapses are more pathological than they are physiological (Fago 2011). Instead, the decreased cognitive performances are directly propor tional to the decrease in older peoples physiological functions (Wakisaka et al., 2003). Fortunately, psychologists are practised and equipped with skills in decision-making on dementia, supported by specialized neuropsychological tests that evaluate lapses and changes in dementia patients cognitive functioning (Barker, 2003). The main objective of the decision-making guidelines, however, mud the identification and specification of the most appropriate cautions, concerns and course of action for all clinicians. While engaging in decision-making on dementia treatment, psychotherapists are also cognizant to employ their expertise, uphold ethical values and consider patient choices and frames of mind/thought (Anthea & McCabe, 2006). In addition, various decision-making approaches such as categorical and probabilistic reasoning should be applied by psychotherapists when handling dementia patients. This paper thus explores the expertise, values, choices, probabilistic judgment and et hical engagement in decision-making for caring for depressed dementia patients. Decision-Making in Dementia Management Recent times have realized the replacement of the hitherto applied traditional approach of basing all medical decision-making processes on professional paternalism with more viable decision-making methods (Monahan, 2000). In the contemporary medical profession, most decisions made regarding the management of depression in dementia patie

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